Is the Pollution Haven Hypothesis (PHH) valid for Turkey?
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The Pollution Haven Hypothesis: Signicance and Insignicance
Theory and intuition tell us that the imposition of stringent environmental policies by a given country will reduce its net exports of commodities produced using pollution-intensive industries. It is therefore surprising that many empirical studies of international commodity trade have failed to nd evidence of this e¤ect. This study o¤ers a new, highly focused test of the pollution haven hypot...
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After proposing a simple theoretical framework to illustrate the importance of third-country e ects in empirical studies of the Pollution Haven Hypothesis, we test the model using statelevel panel data on inbound US FDI and relative abatement costs. Our analysis reveals that while own state attributes rarely have statistically signi cant e ects on own inbound FDI when aggregated over all manufa...
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This paper presents evidence on whether multinationals are flocking to developing country "pollution havens". We begin with data from four developing countries, examining the pattern of foreign investment in Mexico, Venezuela, Morocco and Cote d'Ivoire. We find almost no evidence that foreign investors are concentrated in "dirty" sectors. We then examine the behavior of multinationals located i...
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This paper uses both theory and empirical work to examine the effect of environmental regulations on trade flows. We develop a simple economic model to demonstrate how unobserved heterogeneity, endogeneity and aggregation issues bias measurements of the relationship between regulatory costs and trade. We estimate a reduced-form of the model using data on U.S. regulations and net trade flows amo...
متن کاملA Test for the Pollution Haven Effect in the Selected EU-Asian Countries
The pursuit of sustainable development requires balancing the objectives of FDI, Trade, economic growth and environmental protection. Achieving a balance between these often-conflicting priorities is difficult enough at the national level, where competing interests are at least grounded in a common environmental, social and economic context. At the international level, where different countries...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Panoeconomicus
سال: 2020
ISSN: 1452-595X,2217-2386
DOI: 10.2298/pan161229016t